Furniture

Walk-in closet or built-in wardrobes: which is better for your home

Arch. Katerina Taneva3 November 20264 min read
In short

A walk-in closet is a separate room you step into – it is convenient, holds a lot and keeps clothes away from the bedroom, but it needs at least about 3–4 sq m. A floor-to-ceiling built-in wardrobe uses one wall and is more efficient when space is limited. Both work beautifully if the interior is designed around your clothes – hanging rails, shelves, drawers and lighting.

Space for clothes is one of the most discussed things when designing a home. Nobody wants a cluttered bedroom, but not everyone has room for a separate dressing room. Here is how we compare the two solutions and how we design the interior so everything has its place.

Walk-in closet or built-in wardrobe – a comparison

Walk-in closetBuilt-in wardrobe
Space neededA separate room, about 3–4 sq m or moreOne wall, about 60 cm deep
CapacityVery large, plus space for dressingLarge, if it reaches the ceiling
ConvenienceEverything is visible at onceCompact, everything is in the bedroom
Look of the bedroomThe bedroom stays clean and calmThe wardrobe is part of the wall
Suitable forHouses and larger apartmentsMost apartments
Walk-in closet with open oak shelves, LED lighting and an island with drawers
A walk-in closet is a small luxury that makes mornings easier.

Walk-in closet – when and how much space

A walk-in closet makes sense when you can set aside at least about 3–4 sq m – for example a small room next to the bedroom, part of a large bedroom or the space between the bedroom and the bathroom. The most convenient layout is “bedroom – walk-in closet – bathroom”, where you pass through the closet to the bathroom.

  • Single-sided walk-in closet – shelving on one wall, room width at least about 1.2–1.4 m.
  • Double-sided walk-in closet – on both sides, width at least about 1.8–2 m.
  • U-shaped walk-in closet – the largest capacity; a wider room is needed.

Don't forget ventilation – an enclosed room full of textiles needs air.

Built-in wardrobe – the most from one wall

A floor-to-ceiling built-in wardrobe looks like part of the architecture, not like furniture. It uses the full height – the top cabinets are for seasonal clothes and suitcases, while the most-used things are at arm's height. The fronts can be in the colour of the wall and practically “disappear”.

Floor-to-ceiling built-in wardrobe in cream in a bedroom
A built-in wardrobe up to the ceiling holds a lot and looks like a wall.

Interior organisation – the heart of the wardrobe

A good wardrobe is designed around your clothes. Before we draw the interior, we ask: how many long garments you have, how many shirts and jackets, how many pairs of shoes, where you keep bags and accessories.

  • Double rails for shirts and trousers – they double the capacity.
  • A high rail for dresses and coats.
  • Drawers with dividers for underwear and accessories.
  • Pull-out shoe shelves.
  • A pull-out rack for trousers and belts.
  • A pull-down rail for the upper section.
  • Space for suitcases and seasonal clothes at the very top.
Wardrobe interior – rails, drawers, shoe shelves and LED
The interior is designed around your clothes, not a standard.

Key dimensions

ElementApproximate
Wardrobe depthabout 60 cm
Section for shirts and jacketsabout 100 cm high
Section for dresses and coatsabout 150–170 cm high
Shoe shelfabout 15–20 cm high
Aisle width in a walk-in closetat least about 80–90 cm

Doors and fronts

  • Hinged doors – the best access; space is needed in front of the wardrobe.
  • Sliding doors – they save space, but only part of the wardrobe is visible at a time.
  • No doors – in the walk-in closet, for an open, tidy look.
  • Glass doors – they protect from dust but show the contents.

Lighting

LED lighting in the rails or along the shelves that switches on automatically when you open the doors is a small detail with a big effect. In the walk-in closet, also add a large mirror with good light. More about light in the article Home lighting.

“A tidy wardrobe means a tidy morning. And a tidy morning means a calmer day.” – Arch. Katerina Taneva

DOMO designs and makes wardrobes and walk-in closets as part of custom furniture. See examples in our projects and in the article about the small apartment.

Frequently asked questions

How much space do you need for a walk-in closet?

As a guide, at least about 3–4 sq m. For a single-sided walk-in closet the width should be at least about 1.2–1.4 m, for a double-sided one about 1.8–2 m.

What is the standard depth of a wardrobe?

About 60 cm – enough for hangers placed crosswise.

Sliding or hinged doors?

Hinged doors give better access, while sliding doors save space in front of the wardrobe. The choice depends on the space in the bedroom.

Does a walk-in closet need ventilation?

Yes, an enclosed room full of textiles needs airing.

Want a place for everything and a calm bedroom? We will design your wardrobe around your clothes.

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Arch. Katerina Taneva
Arch. Katerina TanevaArchitect and founder of DOMO. Member of the Chamber of Architects in Bulgaria, with more than 15 years of practice and 150+ completed projects.
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